OCA LIRA STEPUP5 ANNUAL ASSESSMENT 2022; SANITATION AND HEALTH

Description	Results
Interview period	25-Jul-2022 to 31-Oct-2022
Total number of Respondents	640
Number of Farmer Groups	10
Average Household size (number of household members)	4.85 "Min:1.00 Max:14.00)
f5. Average no. of times family members fell sick in last 3 months	3.55 "Min:1.00 Max:40.00)

e5a. How did you get the idea of constructing your sanitation facilities (pit latrine, rubbish pit, dish drying rack, clothes drying line)? [All Parishes]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
03	OCA	634	96.50
99	Not Applicable	3	0.46
01	Government	9	1.37
05	Own initiative	9	1.37
04	Other family members/friends	1	0.15
02	Neighbours	1	0.15
	Overall	657	100.00

e5b. What are the benefits of using your sanitation facilities (pit latrine, rubbish pit, dish-drying rack, clothes drying line)? [All Parishes]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
02	Clean and good looking home	489	22.32
03	Easy to use	88	4.02
07	Manure	91	4.15
12	Hangs many clothes at once	84	3.83
18	Durable	55	2.51
05	Improved health	248	11.32
11	Drying without dirts/stains	345	15.75
16	Increase soil fertility	34	1.55
17	Improve Sanitation	244	11.14
09	Reduced smell	65	2.97
01	Fewer flies/mosquitoes	39	1.78
04	Improved confidence and dignity	74	3.38
14	Free from inconvenience of using the bush	60	2.74
95	Other	13	0.59
06	Increased respect from visitors and the surrounding community	103	4.70
19	Knowledge in facility construction	32	1.46
10	Time-saving/ Faster drying	8	0.37
13	Waste is not scattered in garden	89	4.06
15	Reduce the risk of snake bites	9	0.41
96	None	3	0.14
08	Men spending more time at home	18	0.82
	Overall	2,191	100.00

e6a. Are there challenges that you are facing in using your sanitation facilities (pit latrine, rubbish pit, dish-drying rack, clothes drying line)? [All Parishes]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	525	82.03
01	Yes	115	17.97
	Overall	640	100.00

e6b. What are the challenges you are facing while using your sanitation facilities (pit latrine, rubbish pit, dish drying rack, clothes drying line) [All Parishes]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
04	Drying line- eaten by Termites	26	16.88
07	Drying rack- eaten by Termites	63	40.91
17	Not easy to maintain	3	1.95
03	Destruction by Rodents (rats, etc)	10	6.49
22	Finance- Lack of finance to complete or maintain	36	23.38
09	Fence Dries	5	3.25
01	Destruction by Animals	2	1.30
95	Other	2	1.30
16	Latrine- usage by neighbours	1	0.65
02	Destruction by Children	2	1.30
14	Latrine- Many flies	1	0.65
08	Drying rack- wind blows utencils down	2	1.30
96	None	1	0.65
	Overall	154	100.00

f1. What sources of light do you use at your household? [All Parishes]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Solar	494	64.32
10	Torch (using battery/dry cells)	181	23.57
11	Torch (Mobile Phone torch)	44	5.73
03	Car/Motorcycle Batteries Rechargeable	29	3.78
04	Dry-cells/Batteries (non-rechargeable) connected to bulbs	8	1.04
07	Kerosene	2	0.26
02	Candles	1	0.13
96	None	4	0.52
06	Grass/Firewood	4	0.52
08	Kerosene mixed with diesel	1	0.13
	Overall	768	100.00

f2. If you use solar light, was it given to you? [All Parishes]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Yes	482	97.77
00	No	11	2.23
	Overall	493	100.00

f3. Who provided the Solar Light [All Parishes]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
02	OCA	480	94.30
05	Own initiative	29	5.70
	Overall	509	100.00

f4. Did any of your family members fall sick over the last three months? [All Parishes]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	119	18.62
01	Yes	520	81.38
	Overall	639	100.00

f6. What diseases affected your family members in the last 3 months [All Parishes]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
16	Malaria	366	46.45
48	Stomach ache	19	2.41
05	Cough	75	9.52
10	Flu	38	4.82
95	Other	14	1.78
32	Typhoid	16	2.03
30	Tensolisis	9	1.14
20	Ulcers	34	4.31
47	Leg problem	10	1.27
04	Chest pain	23	2.92
24	Headache	38	4.82
26	Miscarriage	2	0.25
28	Sickle cell	3	0.38
02	Back pain	3	0.38
52	Neck pain	2	0.25
01	Ania (matuka)	13	1.65
23	Eye related disease	10	1.27
27	Pressure (Hypertension)	9	1.14
07	Diarrhoea and/or stomach pains	10	1.27
19	Skin infection	7	0.89
21	Candida	1	0.13
38	Toothache	6	0.76
13	Injuries/ Wounds (e.g. From Accidents)	1	0.13
36	Swollen uterus	1	0.13
39	Urinary tract Infection	6	0.76
14	Knee problems/Arthritis	3	0.38
51	Waist pain	5	0.63
34	Cervical issue	8	1.02
40	Nerves problem	3	0.38
22	Epilepsy	12	1.52
45	Haemorrhoids (aloti)	4	0.51
15	Lung disease	1	0.13
31	Throat problem	8	1.02
44	Bacterial infection	3	0.38
08	Ear related disease	3	0.38
11	Heart disease	1	0.13
41	Swelling of the male organ or testicles	1	0.13
46	Internal Organs (Kidney, Liver, etc)	5	0.63
17	Measles	1	0.13
42	Charms	1	0.13
12	HIV	2	0.25
03	Cancer	2	0.25
50	Swollen head	2	0.25
18	Pneumonia	1	0.13
43	Allergy	2	0.25
33	Abnormal blood flow	2	0.25
35	Complications within the intestines	1	0.13
25	Mental illness	1	0.13
	Overall	788	100.00

f8. Where do you mostly go for medical care? [All Parishes]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
04	Private clinic	360	35.75
05	Government Health Unit	536	53.23
09	Village Health Team (VHT)	66	6.55
10	Church/Mosque	11	1.09
01	Buy medicine from a drug shop or Pharmacy	19	1.89
02	Buy medicine from a general shop	5	0.50
08	Community Events/Outreaches	2	0.20
03	Herbalist	7	0.70
06	Use herbs at home	1	0.10
	Overall	1,007	100.00